-
1 cella
cella, ae, f. [cf. celo, oc-cul-o, clam, v. Varr. L. L. 5, 33, 45; Fest. p. 50], a storeroom, chamber.I.In agricult. lang., a place for depositing grain or fruits, or for the abode of animals, a granary, stall, etc.:II.olearia, vinaria, penaria, etc.,
Cato, R. R. 3, 2; Varr. R. R. 1, 11, 2; Col. 1, 6, 9; 12, 18, 3; Cic. Sen. 16, 56; id. Verr. 2, 2, 2, § 5; 2, 3, 87, § 200 sq. al.; cf. id. Pis. 27, 67; Verg. G. 2, 96; Hor. C. 1, 37, 6; id. S. 2, 8, 46; Vitr. 6, 9:columbarum,
dovecotes, Col. 8, 8, 3:anserum,
id. 8, 14, 9.— Also of the cells of bees, Verg. G. 4, 164; id. A. 1, 433; Plin. 11, 11, 10, § 26.—Hence, dare, emere, imperare aliquid in cellam, to furnish, purchase, procure the things necessary for a house, for the kitchen, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 87, § 201 sq.; id. Div. in Caecil. 10, 30. —Facetiously:cella promptuaria = carcer,
Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 4; cf. id. ib. 1, 1, 3:reliqui in ventre cellae uni locum,
Plaut. Curc. 3, 17.-Transf., of the small, simple dwelling apartments of men, a chamber, closet, cabinet, hut, cot, etc., Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 13;B.esp. of servants,
Cato, R. R. 14: ostiarii, the porter ' s lodge, Vitr. 6, 10; Petr. 29, 1; 77, 4;and of slaves,
Cic. Phil. 2, 27, 67; Hor. S. 1, 8, 8 al.—Of a poor man's garret, Mart. 7, 20, 21; 8, 14, 5: cella pauperis, a chamber for self-denial, etc., Sen. Ep. 18, 7; 100, 6; cf. Mart. 3, 48.—The part of a temple in which the image of a god stood, the chapel, Vitr. 3, 1; 4, 1; Cic. [p. 310] Phil. 3, 12, 30; Liv. 5, 50, 6; 6, 29, 9 al.—C.An apartment in a bathing-house, Plin. Ep. 2, 17, 11; Pall. 1, 40, 4; Veg. 2, 6, 3.—D.A room in a brothel, Petr. 8, 4; Juv. 6, 122; 6, 128:inscripta,
Mart. 11, 45, 1. -
2 poplice
pūblĭcus (in inscrr. also POBLICVS and POPLICVS), a, um, adj. [contr. from populicus, from populus], of or belonging to the people, State, or community; that is done for the sake or at the expense of the State; public, common.I.Lit.: multi suam rem bene gessere et publicam patriā procul, the business of the State, Enn. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 6, 1 (Trag. v. 295 Vahl.):B.publica magnificentia (opp. privata luxuria),
Cic. Mur. 36, 76:sacrificia publica ac privata,
Caes. B. G. 6, 12:injuriae,
done to the State, id. ib. 1, 12:litterae testimonium,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 31, § 74:memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,
id. Mil. 27, 73:pecunia,
id. Agr. 2, 30, 82:publicum funus,
at the public expense, Plin. Ep. 2, 1 init.:defunctum senatus publico funere honoravit,
Suet. Vit. 3:causa,
an affair of State, Liv. 2, 56;also,
a criminal process, Cic. Rosc. Am. 21, 59:in causis judiciisque publicis,
id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:largitiones,
Sall. C. 37, 7: res publica, the commonwealth, the State; v. publicus ludus, Hor. C. 4, 2, 42:in publica commoda peccare,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 3:incisa notis marmora publicis,
id. C. 4, 8, 13.—Subst.1.pūblĭcūs, i, m.a.A public officer, public functionary, magistrate:b.si quis aut privatus aut publicus, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 6, 12: metuit publicos, the police, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6.—A public slave or servant, an attendant upon a college of augurs, etc., Inscr. Orell. 24, 68 sq.; 2470; 2853 al.—2.publĭcum, i, n.a.Possessions of the State, public territory, communal property:b.publicum Campanum,
Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—The public purse, the public coffers or treasury, public income, revenue, etc.: solitus non modo in publico ( in public, openly; v. under II. b.), sed etiam de publico convivari, at public cost, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:(β).bona alicujus vendere et in publicum redigere,
into the public treasury, for public use, Liv. 4, 15 fin.:in publicum emere,
id. 39, 44; 26, 27:mille et ducenta talenta praedae in publicum retulit,
Nep. Timoth. 1, 2:publicis male redemptis,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 33:conducere publica,
to farm the public revenues, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 77:habere publicum,
to be a farmer of the public revenues, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 41:frui publico,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 12; Dig. 39, 4, 1, § 1:publicum quadragesimae in Asiā egit,
Suet. Vesp. 1:publicum agitare,
Sen. Ep. 119, 5:pessimo publico facere,
to the injury of the State, Liv. 2, 1, 1.—Transf.: qui hoc salutationum publicum exercet, who receives pay (like a porter) for admitting to an audience, Sen. Const. 14, 4. —c.The archives of the State, public records:d.ut scriptum in publico in litteris exstat,
Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 10.—The commonwealth, State, community, city:II.consulere in publicum,
to deliberate for the public weal, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 21.—Transf., common, general, public (as adj. rare, and mostly poet.):2.publica lex hominum,
Pers. 5, 98:juvenum Publica cura,
Hor. C. 2, 8, 7:usus,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 92:favor,
the favor of all, Ov. P. 4, 14, 56:lux publica mundi,
the sun, id. M. 2, 35:verba,
common, usual, id. Am. 3, 7, 12; id. A. A. 1, 144; Sen. Ep. 3, 1; 59, 1:moneta,
current, Vulg. Gen. 23, 16.— Hence,Substt. *a.publica, ae, f., a public woman, Sen. Ep. 88, 37.—b.pu-blicum, i, n., a public place, publicity (freq. and class.):B.NEVE IN POPLICOD NEVE IN PREIVATOD, S. C. de Bacchan.: IN. POPLICO, Tab. Bantin. lin. 3: in publico esse non audet, includit se domi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 92:summa in publico copia,
id. Tusc. 5, 35, 102:epistulam in publico proponere,
publicly, id. Att. 8, 9, 2:prodire in publicum,
to go out in public, id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80:egredi,
Tac. H. 4, 49:carere publico,
not to go out in public, to remain at home, Cic. Mil. 7, 18:abstinere publico,
Tac. A. 3, 3; Suet. Claud. 36:lectica per publicum vehi,
id. Ner. 9:oratio, quam nuper in publicum dedi,
published, Plin. Ep. 8, 3, 2.—General, in a bad sense, i. e. common, ordinary, bad (very rare):A.structura carminis,
Ov. P. 4, 13, 4:vatem, cui non sit publica vena,
Juv. 7, 53:sermo non publici saporis,
Petr. 3.—Hence, adv.: pu-blĭcē ( poplice).On account, at the cost, in behalf, or in charge of the State:B.haud scio mali quid ortum ex hoc sit publice,
Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 89:AES. ARGENTVM. AVRVMVE. PVPLICE. SIGNANTO,
to provide with the public stamp, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 6: VT BONA EIVS POPLICE POSSIDEANTVR FACITO, for the State, in charge of the State, Tab. Bantin. lin. 9:sunt illustriora, quae publice fiunt,
Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:disciplina puerilis publice exposita,
on the part of the State, by the State, id. ib. 4, 3, 3:publice interfici,
by order of the State, id. Brut. 62, 224:legationis princeps publice dixit,
in the name of the State, id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:publice maximam putant esse laudem, quam latissime a suis finibus vacare agros,
in a national point of view, Caes. B. G. 4, 3:frumentum, quod Aedui essent publice polliciti,
for the State, in the name of the State, id. ib. 1, 16:gratiam atque amicitiam publice privatimque petere,
on behalf of the public, and as individuals, id. ib. 5, 55 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 16:ea privatim et publice rapere,
Sall. C. 11, 6:potius publice quam privatim amicitiam populi Ron ani colere,
id. J. 8, 2; id. C. 49, 3:Minucius eandem publice curationem agens, quam Maelius privatim agendam susceperat,
Liv. 4, 13:neque publice neque privatim,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 16:ut filiae ejus publice alerentur,
at the public expense, Nep. Arist. 3, 3: in urbe, celeberrimo loco elatus publice, id. Dion, 10, 3; cf. Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 33, 1, 4, § 11.—Generally, all together, universally:C.exulatum publice ire,
Liv. 5, 53 fin.; Dig. 39, 2, 24:Labeo consulentibus de jure publice responsitavit,
all without exception, Gell. 13, 10, 1.—Before the people, openly, publicly, = palam (only post-class.):publice disserere,
Gell. 17, 21, 1:virtutem Claudii publice praedicare,
Treb. Pol. Claud. 17:rumor publice crebuerat,
App. M. 10, p. 247, 16; id. Mag. p. 276, 35; id. M. 2, p. 118, 10. -
3 publica
pūblĭcus (in inscrr. also POBLICVS and POPLICVS), a, um, adj. [contr. from populicus, from populus], of or belonging to the people, State, or community; that is done for the sake or at the expense of the State; public, common.I.Lit.: multi suam rem bene gessere et publicam patriā procul, the business of the State, Enn. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 6, 1 (Trag. v. 295 Vahl.):B.publica magnificentia (opp. privata luxuria),
Cic. Mur. 36, 76:sacrificia publica ac privata,
Caes. B. G. 6, 12:injuriae,
done to the State, id. ib. 1, 12:litterae testimonium,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 31, § 74:memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,
id. Mil. 27, 73:pecunia,
id. Agr. 2, 30, 82:publicum funus,
at the public expense, Plin. Ep. 2, 1 init.:defunctum senatus publico funere honoravit,
Suet. Vit. 3:causa,
an affair of State, Liv. 2, 56;also,
a criminal process, Cic. Rosc. Am. 21, 59:in causis judiciisque publicis,
id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:largitiones,
Sall. C. 37, 7: res publica, the commonwealth, the State; v. publicus ludus, Hor. C. 4, 2, 42:in publica commoda peccare,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 3:incisa notis marmora publicis,
id. C. 4, 8, 13.—Subst.1.pūblĭcūs, i, m.a.A public officer, public functionary, magistrate:b.si quis aut privatus aut publicus, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 6, 12: metuit publicos, the police, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6.—A public slave or servant, an attendant upon a college of augurs, etc., Inscr. Orell. 24, 68 sq.; 2470; 2853 al.—2.publĭcum, i, n.a.Possessions of the State, public territory, communal property:b.publicum Campanum,
Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—The public purse, the public coffers or treasury, public income, revenue, etc.: solitus non modo in publico ( in public, openly; v. under II. b.), sed etiam de publico convivari, at public cost, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:(β).bona alicujus vendere et in publicum redigere,
into the public treasury, for public use, Liv. 4, 15 fin.:in publicum emere,
id. 39, 44; 26, 27:mille et ducenta talenta praedae in publicum retulit,
Nep. Timoth. 1, 2:publicis male redemptis,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 33:conducere publica,
to farm the public revenues, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 77:habere publicum,
to be a farmer of the public revenues, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 41:frui publico,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 12; Dig. 39, 4, 1, § 1:publicum quadragesimae in Asiā egit,
Suet. Vesp. 1:publicum agitare,
Sen. Ep. 119, 5:pessimo publico facere,
to the injury of the State, Liv. 2, 1, 1.—Transf.: qui hoc salutationum publicum exercet, who receives pay (like a porter) for admitting to an audience, Sen. Const. 14, 4. —c.The archives of the State, public records:d.ut scriptum in publico in litteris exstat,
Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 10.—The commonwealth, State, community, city:II.consulere in publicum,
to deliberate for the public weal, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 21.—Transf., common, general, public (as adj. rare, and mostly poet.):2.publica lex hominum,
Pers. 5, 98:juvenum Publica cura,
Hor. C. 2, 8, 7:usus,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 92:favor,
the favor of all, Ov. P. 4, 14, 56:lux publica mundi,
the sun, id. M. 2, 35:verba,
common, usual, id. Am. 3, 7, 12; id. A. A. 1, 144; Sen. Ep. 3, 1; 59, 1:moneta,
current, Vulg. Gen. 23, 16.— Hence,Substt. *a.publica, ae, f., a public woman, Sen. Ep. 88, 37.—b.pu-blicum, i, n., a public place, publicity (freq. and class.):B.NEVE IN POPLICOD NEVE IN PREIVATOD, S. C. de Bacchan.: IN. POPLICO, Tab. Bantin. lin. 3: in publico esse non audet, includit se domi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 92:summa in publico copia,
id. Tusc. 5, 35, 102:epistulam in publico proponere,
publicly, id. Att. 8, 9, 2:prodire in publicum,
to go out in public, id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80:egredi,
Tac. H. 4, 49:carere publico,
not to go out in public, to remain at home, Cic. Mil. 7, 18:abstinere publico,
Tac. A. 3, 3; Suet. Claud. 36:lectica per publicum vehi,
id. Ner. 9:oratio, quam nuper in publicum dedi,
published, Plin. Ep. 8, 3, 2.—General, in a bad sense, i. e. common, ordinary, bad (very rare):A.structura carminis,
Ov. P. 4, 13, 4:vatem, cui non sit publica vena,
Juv. 7, 53:sermo non publici saporis,
Petr. 3.—Hence, adv.: pu-blĭcē ( poplice).On account, at the cost, in behalf, or in charge of the State:B.haud scio mali quid ortum ex hoc sit publice,
Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 89:AES. ARGENTVM. AVRVMVE. PVPLICE. SIGNANTO,
to provide with the public stamp, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 6: VT BONA EIVS POPLICE POSSIDEANTVR FACITO, for the State, in charge of the State, Tab. Bantin. lin. 9:sunt illustriora, quae publice fiunt,
Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:disciplina puerilis publice exposita,
on the part of the State, by the State, id. ib. 4, 3, 3:publice interfici,
by order of the State, id. Brut. 62, 224:legationis princeps publice dixit,
in the name of the State, id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:publice maximam putant esse laudem, quam latissime a suis finibus vacare agros,
in a national point of view, Caes. B. G. 4, 3:frumentum, quod Aedui essent publice polliciti,
for the State, in the name of the State, id. ib. 1, 16:gratiam atque amicitiam publice privatimque petere,
on behalf of the public, and as individuals, id. ib. 5, 55 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 16:ea privatim et publice rapere,
Sall. C. 11, 6:potius publice quam privatim amicitiam populi Ron ani colere,
id. J. 8, 2; id. C. 49, 3:Minucius eandem publice curationem agens, quam Maelius privatim agendam susceperat,
Liv. 4, 13:neque publice neque privatim,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 16:ut filiae ejus publice alerentur,
at the public expense, Nep. Arist. 3, 3: in urbe, celeberrimo loco elatus publice, id. Dion, 10, 3; cf. Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 33, 1, 4, § 11.—Generally, all together, universally:C.exulatum publice ire,
Liv. 5, 53 fin.; Dig. 39, 2, 24:Labeo consulentibus de jure publice responsitavit,
all without exception, Gell. 13, 10, 1.—Before the people, openly, publicly, = palam (only post-class.):publice disserere,
Gell. 17, 21, 1:virtutem Claudii publice praedicare,
Treb. Pol. Claud. 17:rumor publice crebuerat,
App. M. 10, p. 247, 16; id. Mag. p. 276, 35; id. M. 2, p. 118, 10. -
4 publicum
pūblĭcus (in inscrr. also POBLICVS and POPLICVS), a, um, adj. [contr. from populicus, from populus], of or belonging to the people, State, or community; that is done for the sake or at the expense of the State; public, common.I.Lit.: multi suam rem bene gessere et publicam patriā procul, the business of the State, Enn. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 6, 1 (Trag. v. 295 Vahl.):B.publica magnificentia (opp. privata luxuria),
Cic. Mur. 36, 76:sacrificia publica ac privata,
Caes. B. G. 6, 12:injuriae,
done to the State, id. ib. 1, 12:litterae testimonium,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 31, § 74:memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,
id. Mil. 27, 73:pecunia,
id. Agr. 2, 30, 82:publicum funus,
at the public expense, Plin. Ep. 2, 1 init.:defunctum senatus publico funere honoravit,
Suet. Vit. 3:causa,
an affair of State, Liv. 2, 56;also,
a criminal process, Cic. Rosc. Am. 21, 59:in causis judiciisque publicis,
id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:largitiones,
Sall. C. 37, 7: res publica, the commonwealth, the State; v. publicus ludus, Hor. C. 4, 2, 42:in publica commoda peccare,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 3:incisa notis marmora publicis,
id. C. 4, 8, 13.—Subst.1.pūblĭcūs, i, m.a.A public officer, public functionary, magistrate:b.si quis aut privatus aut publicus, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 6, 12: metuit publicos, the police, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6.—A public slave or servant, an attendant upon a college of augurs, etc., Inscr. Orell. 24, 68 sq.; 2470; 2853 al.—2.publĭcum, i, n.a.Possessions of the State, public territory, communal property:b.publicum Campanum,
Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—The public purse, the public coffers or treasury, public income, revenue, etc.: solitus non modo in publico ( in public, openly; v. under II. b.), sed etiam de publico convivari, at public cost, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:(β).bona alicujus vendere et in publicum redigere,
into the public treasury, for public use, Liv. 4, 15 fin.:in publicum emere,
id. 39, 44; 26, 27:mille et ducenta talenta praedae in publicum retulit,
Nep. Timoth. 1, 2:publicis male redemptis,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 33:conducere publica,
to farm the public revenues, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 77:habere publicum,
to be a farmer of the public revenues, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 41:frui publico,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 12; Dig. 39, 4, 1, § 1:publicum quadragesimae in Asiā egit,
Suet. Vesp. 1:publicum agitare,
Sen. Ep. 119, 5:pessimo publico facere,
to the injury of the State, Liv. 2, 1, 1.—Transf.: qui hoc salutationum publicum exercet, who receives pay (like a porter) for admitting to an audience, Sen. Const. 14, 4. —c.The archives of the State, public records:d.ut scriptum in publico in litteris exstat,
Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 10.—The commonwealth, State, community, city:II.consulere in publicum,
to deliberate for the public weal, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 21.—Transf., common, general, public (as adj. rare, and mostly poet.):2.publica lex hominum,
Pers. 5, 98:juvenum Publica cura,
Hor. C. 2, 8, 7:usus,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 92:favor,
the favor of all, Ov. P. 4, 14, 56:lux publica mundi,
the sun, id. M. 2, 35:verba,
common, usual, id. Am. 3, 7, 12; id. A. A. 1, 144; Sen. Ep. 3, 1; 59, 1:moneta,
current, Vulg. Gen. 23, 16.— Hence,Substt. *a.publica, ae, f., a public woman, Sen. Ep. 88, 37.—b.pu-blicum, i, n., a public place, publicity (freq. and class.):B.NEVE IN POPLICOD NEVE IN PREIVATOD, S. C. de Bacchan.: IN. POPLICO, Tab. Bantin. lin. 3: in publico esse non audet, includit se domi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 92:summa in publico copia,
id. Tusc. 5, 35, 102:epistulam in publico proponere,
publicly, id. Att. 8, 9, 2:prodire in publicum,
to go out in public, id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80:egredi,
Tac. H. 4, 49:carere publico,
not to go out in public, to remain at home, Cic. Mil. 7, 18:abstinere publico,
Tac. A. 3, 3; Suet. Claud. 36:lectica per publicum vehi,
id. Ner. 9:oratio, quam nuper in publicum dedi,
published, Plin. Ep. 8, 3, 2.—General, in a bad sense, i. e. common, ordinary, bad (very rare):A.structura carminis,
Ov. P. 4, 13, 4:vatem, cui non sit publica vena,
Juv. 7, 53:sermo non publici saporis,
Petr. 3.—Hence, adv.: pu-blĭcē ( poplice).On account, at the cost, in behalf, or in charge of the State:B.haud scio mali quid ortum ex hoc sit publice,
Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 89:AES. ARGENTVM. AVRVMVE. PVPLICE. SIGNANTO,
to provide with the public stamp, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 6: VT BONA EIVS POPLICE POSSIDEANTVR FACITO, for the State, in charge of the State, Tab. Bantin. lin. 9:sunt illustriora, quae publice fiunt,
Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:disciplina puerilis publice exposita,
on the part of the State, by the State, id. ib. 4, 3, 3:publice interfici,
by order of the State, id. Brut. 62, 224:legationis princeps publice dixit,
in the name of the State, id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:publice maximam putant esse laudem, quam latissime a suis finibus vacare agros,
in a national point of view, Caes. B. G. 4, 3:frumentum, quod Aedui essent publice polliciti,
for the State, in the name of the State, id. ib. 1, 16:gratiam atque amicitiam publice privatimque petere,
on behalf of the public, and as individuals, id. ib. 5, 55 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 16:ea privatim et publice rapere,
Sall. C. 11, 6:potius publice quam privatim amicitiam populi Ron ani colere,
id. J. 8, 2; id. C. 49, 3:Minucius eandem publice curationem agens, quam Maelius privatim agendam susceperat,
Liv. 4, 13:neque publice neque privatim,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 16:ut filiae ejus publice alerentur,
at the public expense, Nep. Arist. 3, 3: in urbe, celeberrimo loco elatus publice, id. Dion, 10, 3; cf. Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 33, 1, 4, § 11.—Generally, all together, universally:C.exulatum publice ire,
Liv. 5, 53 fin.; Dig. 39, 2, 24:Labeo consulentibus de jure publice responsitavit,
all without exception, Gell. 13, 10, 1.—Before the people, openly, publicly, = palam (only post-class.):publice disserere,
Gell. 17, 21, 1:virtutem Claudii publice praedicare,
Treb. Pol. Claud. 17:rumor publice crebuerat,
App. M. 10, p. 247, 16; id. Mag. p. 276, 35; id. M. 2, p. 118, 10. -
5 publicus
pūblĭcus (in inscrr. also POBLICVS and POPLICVS), a, um, adj. [contr. from populicus, from populus], of or belonging to the people, State, or community; that is done for the sake or at the expense of the State; public, common.I.Lit.: multi suam rem bene gessere et publicam patriā procul, the business of the State, Enn. ap. Cic. Fam. 7, 6, 1 (Trag. v. 295 Vahl.):B.publica magnificentia (opp. privata luxuria),
Cic. Mur. 36, 76:sacrificia publica ac privata,
Caes. B. G. 6, 12:injuriae,
done to the State, id. ib. 1, 12:litterae testimonium,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 31, § 74:memoria publica recensionis tabulis publicis impressa,
id. Mil. 27, 73:pecunia,
id. Agr. 2, 30, 82:publicum funus,
at the public expense, Plin. Ep. 2, 1 init.:defunctum senatus publico funere honoravit,
Suet. Vit. 3:causa,
an affair of State, Liv. 2, 56;also,
a criminal process, Cic. Rosc. Am. 21, 59:in causis judiciisque publicis,
id. Div. in Caecil. 1, 1:largitiones,
Sall. C. 37, 7: res publica, the commonwealth, the State; v. publicus ludus, Hor. C. 4, 2, 42:in publica commoda peccare,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 3:incisa notis marmora publicis,
id. C. 4, 8, 13.—Subst.1.pūblĭcūs, i, m.a.A public officer, public functionary, magistrate:b.si quis aut privatus aut publicus, etc.,
Caes. B. G. 6, 12: metuit publicos, the police, Plaut. Truc. 2, 7, 6.—A public slave or servant, an attendant upon a college of augurs, etc., Inscr. Orell. 24, 68 sq.; 2470; 2853 al.—2.publĭcum, i, n.a.Possessions of the State, public territory, communal property:b.publicum Campanum,
Cic. Agr. 2, 30, 82.—The public purse, the public coffers or treasury, public income, revenue, etc.: solitus non modo in publico ( in public, openly; v. under II. b.), sed etiam de publico convivari, at public cost, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:(β).bona alicujus vendere et in publicum redigere,
into the public treasury, for public use, Liv. 4, 15 fin.:in publicum emere,
id. 39, 44; 26, 27:mille et ducenta talenta praedae in publicum retulit,
Nep. Timoth. 1, 2:publicis male redemptis,
Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 11, § 33:conducere publica,
to farm the public revenues, Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 77:habere publicum,
to be a farmer of the public revenues, Plaut. Truc. 1, 2, 41:frui publico,
Cic. Prov. Cons. 5, 12; Dig. 39, 4, 1, § 1:publicum quadragesimae in Asiā egit,
Suet. Vesp. 1:publicum agitare,
Sen. Ep. 119, 5:pessimo publico facere,
to the injury of the State, Liv. 2, 1, 1.—Transf.: qui hoc salutationum publicum exercet, who receives pay (like a porter) for admitting to an audience, Sen. Const. 14, 4. —c.The archives of the State, public records:d.ut scriptum in publico in litteris exstat,
Varr. R. R. 2, 11, 10.—The commonwealth, State, community, city:II.consulere in publicum,
to deliberate for the public weal, Plin. Ep. 9, 13, 21.—Transf., common, general, public (as adj. rare, and mostly poet.):2.publica lex hominum,
Pers. 5, 98:juvenum Publica cura,
Hor. C. 2, 8, 7:usus,
id. Ep. 2, 1, 92:favor,
the favor of all, Ov. P. 4, 14, 56:lux publica mundi,
the sun, id. M. 2, 35:verba,
common, usual, id. Am. 3, 7, 12; id. A. A. 1, 144; Sen. Ep. 3, 1; 59, 1:moneta,
current, Vulg. Gen. 23, 16.— Hence,Substt. *a.publica, ae, f., a public woman, Sen. Ep. 88, 37.—b.pu-blicum, i, n., a public place, publicity (freq. and class.):B.NEVE IN POPLICOD NEVE IN PREIVATOD, S. C. de Bacchan.: IN. POPLICO, Tab. Bantin. lin. 3: in publico esse non audet, includit se domi,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 35, § 92:summa in publico copia,
id. Tusc. 5, 35, 102:epistulam in publico proponere,
publicly, id. Att. 8, 9, 2:prodire in publicum,
to go out in public, id. Verr. 2, 1, 31, § 80:egredi,
Tac. H. 4, 49:carere publico,
not to go out in public, to remain at home, Cic. Mil. 7, 18:abstinere publico,
Tac. A. 3, 3; Suet. Claud. 36:lectica per publicum vehi,
id. Ner. 9:oratio, quam nuper in publicum dedi,
published, Plin. Ep. 8, 3, 2.—General, in a bad sense, i. e. common, ordinary, bad (very rare):A.structura carminis,
Ov. P. 4, 13, 4:vatem, cui non sit publica vena,
Juv. 7, 53:sermo non publici saporis,
Petr. 3.—Hence, adv.: pu-blĭcē ( poplice).On account, at the cost, in behalf, or in charge of the State:B.haud scio mali quid ortum ex hoc sit publice,
Ter. Ad. 3, 3, 89:AES. ARGENTVM. AVRVMVE. PVPLICE. SIGNANTO,
to provide with the public stamp, Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 6: VT BONA EIVS POPLICE POSSIDEANTVR FACITO, for the State, in charge of the State, Tab. Bantin. lin. 9:sunt illustriora, quae publice fiunt,
Cic. Rep. 3, 12, 21:disciplina puerilis publice exposita,
on the part of the State, by the State, id. ib. 4, 3, 3:publice interfici,
by order of the State, id. Brut. 62, 224:legationis princeps publice dixit,
in the name of the State, id. Verr. 2, 3, 44, § 105:publice maximam putant esse laudem, quam latissime a suis finibus vacare agros,
in a national point of view, Caes. B. G. 4, 3:frumentum, quod Aedui essent publice polliciti,
for the State, in the name of the State, id. ib. 1, 16:gratiam atque amicitiam publice privatimque petere,
on behalf of the public, and as individuals, id. ib. 5, 55 fin.; id. B. C. 2, 16:ea privatim et publice rapere,
Sall. C. 11, 6:potius publice quam privatim amicitiam populi Ron ani colere,
id. J. 8, 2; id. C. 49, 3:Minucius eandem publice curationem agens, quam Maelius privatim agendam susceperat,
Liv. 4, 13:neque publice neque privatim,
Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 6, § 16:ut filiae ejus publice alerentur,
at the public expense, Nep. Arist. 3, 3: in urbe, celeberrimo loco elatus publice, id. Dion, 10, 3; cf. Liv. 5, 55; Plin. 33, 1, 4, § 11.—Generally, all together, universally:C.exulatum publice ire,
Liv. 5, 53 fin.; Dig. 39, 2, 24:Labeo consulentibus de jure publice responsitavit,
all without exception, Gell. 13, 10, 1.—Before the people, openly, publicly, = palam (only post-class.):publice disserere,
Gell. 17, 21, 1:virtutem Claudii publice praedicare,
Treb. Pol. Claud. 17:rumor publice crebuerat,
App. M. 10, p. 247, 16; id. Mag. p. 276, 35; id. M. 2, p. 118, 10. -
6 ostiaria
1.ostĭārĭus, ii, v. 2. ostiarius, I.2.ostĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [ostium], of or belonging to the door:I.ancilla,
portress, Vulg. Johan. 18, 17; usu. subst.ostĭā-rĭus, ii, m., a door-keeper, porter (syn.:II.janitor, portitor),
Varr. R. R. 1, 13; Plin. 12, 14, 32, § 64; Vulg. 1 Par. 9, 22.—By the rich they were, in early times, occasionally chained up, Suet. Rhet. 3.—In the Christian church, a sexton, Cod. Th. 1, 3, 6; 16, 2, 27.—ostĭāria, ae, f., a female doorkeeper, portress, Ambros. in Luc. 10, § 75; Vulg. 2 Reg. 4, 5; id. Johan. 18, 16.—III.ostĭārĭum, ii, n., a tax upon doors, a door-tax:columnaria, ostiaria, frumentum, vecturae imperabantur,
Caes. B. C. 3, 32 (called exactio ostiorum, Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 5). -
7 ostiarius
1.ostĭārĭus, ii, v. 2. ostiarius, I.2.ostĭārĭus, a, um, adj. [ostium], of or belonging to the door:I.ancilla,
portress, Vulg. Johan. 18, 17; usu. subst.ostĭā-rĭus, ii, m., a door-keeper, porter (syn.:II.janitor, portitor),
Varr. R. R. 1, 13; Plin. 12, 14, 32, § 64; Vulg. 1 Par. 9, 22.—By the rich they were, in early times, occasionally chained up, Suet. Rhet. 3.—In the Christian church, a sexton, Cod. Th. 1, 3, 6; 16, 2, 27.—ostĭāria, ae, f., a female doorkeeper, portress, Ambros. in Luc. 10, § 75; Vulg. 2 Reg. 4, 5; id. Johan. 18, 16.—III.ostĭārĭum, ii, n., a tax upon doors, a door-tax:columnaria, ostiaria, frumentum, vecturae imperabantur,
Caes. B. C. 3, 32 (called exactio ostiorum, Cic. Fam. 3, 8, 5). -
8 phalangarius
1.phălangārĭus or pălangā-rĭus (in inscrr. also PALANCARIVS and FALANCARIVS), ii, m. [phalangae], one who carries burdens with the aid of a long pole, a carrier, porter, Vitr. 10, 3, 7; Non. 163, 23 sq. (v. phalanga); Inscr. Fabr. p. 10; Inscr. Giorn. Pisan. tom. 16, p. 192; Inscr. Marin. Atti, p. 151; Inscr. Kellerm. ap. Orell. Analect. Epigr. (Index Lection. Acad. Turic. Aestiv. 1838), p. 43, 4090.2.phălangārĭus, ii, m. [phalanx], a soldier belonging to a phalanx, a phalangary (post-class.), Lampr. Alex. Sev. 50, 5 (cf. phalangitae). -
9 saccaria
I.Adj.: navis, perh. laden with sacks, Auct. ap. Quint. 8, 2, 13.—II.Substt.A.sac-cārĭus, ii, m., one who carries sacks, Dig. 18, 1, 40, § 3; Inscr. Orell. 4176.—* B. -
10 saccarius
I.Adj.: navis, perh. laden with sacks, Auct. ap. Quint. 8, 2, 13.—II.Substt.A.sac-cārĭus, ii, m., one who carries sacks, Dig. 18, 1, 40, § 3; Inscr. Orell. 4176.—* B.
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